What do I need to start tufting? A quick overview.

February 19, 2026

To get started with tufting, you'll need the following:

1. A tufting machine

There are two main types of tufting guns: cut-pile (also called high-pile) and loop-pile (also called low-pile). Low-pile machines create a flat looped surface, while high-pile machines cut the loops to create a fluffy, plush texture. Not sure which is right for you? Check out our machine comparison chart to help you decide.

2. Tufting cloth

You'll need primary tufting cloth (also called monk's cloth or tufting fabric) to tuft on. This is a loosely woven fabric that allows the needle to pass through easily.

3. Yarn

We recommend rug yarn or wool yarn for the best results. These fibers are durable and coarse enough to lock into the cloth well. You can also use different types of yarn for varying textures, though some may be trickier to work with. Make sure to choose the right weight for your machine type.

4. A frame

You'll need a frame to stretch your cloth taut while you tuft. You can purchase our Instant Tufting Frame, or you can build your own frame — see our guide to building a frame for more details.

5. Finishing supplies

Once your tufted piece is complete, you'll need supplies to finish it. Check out our articles on how to finish your tufted piece and finishing tips for guidance.

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