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  • Shop 
    • Buy our book
    • Kits
    • Tufting Machines
    • Finish your rug
    • Cloth
    • Yarn
    • Frames
    • Merch
    • Gift Cards
    • All products
  • Learn to make 
    • Philadelphia tufting workshops
    • Philadelphia ceramics Workshops
    • Online workshops
    • Private Parties & Lessons
    • Community
  • Start Tufting 
    • Start tufting today
    • Compare Machines
    • Finishing pieces
    • Knowledge base
  • About 
    • About us
    • Sustainability
    • Giving
    • Press
    • Fun Articles
  • Tuft in Residence
  • Custom rugs
  • Translation missing: en.general.country.dropdown_label

Compare the Machines

What is the AK5 tufting machine?

June 23, 2026

The AK5 is Tuft the World's newest electric tufting machine, featuring an ultra-quiet Japanese precision motor, a digital speed readout, and an LED work light. It tufts both cut and loop pile at a fixed 16 mm pile height — ideal for beginners and apartment tufters.

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Which tufting machine should I buy? AK5, Duo, and AK-III compared

June 23, 2026

Choosing your first (or next) tufting machine is the most important decision you'll make as a tufter. Here's a plain-English breakdown of every machine Tuft the World sells, who each one is for, and which we'd recommend for your goals.

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What is the difference between cut, loop, low, and high-piles?

February 19, 2026

The pile of a rug refers to the raised surface of fibers, consisting of upright strands or loops of yarn. 

Cut-pile rugs feature a dense pile that exposes the end of the fibers. This is achieved with a cut-pile tufting machine, like the AK-I, which automatically cuts the yarn as you tuft using small mechanical scissors.  

Loop-pile rugs have a nubby, “looped” texture because of the way in which loop-pile tufting machines punch through the tufting cloth in a continuous cycle. This means that yarn must be cut by hand when the machine is moved away from the cloth. 

Low-pile refers to a shallow cut or loop-pile in which the fibers are relatively short, between .275 and .70 inches (or 7 - 18 mm). Low-pile rugs are created using electric tufting machines, including the AK-I Cut-Pile, AK-II Loop-Pile, low-pile DUO machine and KRD-I Cut & Loop-Pile. This is the most common pile for rug tufting. 

High-pile, alternatively, refers to a deeper rug pile, in which fibers are relatively long, between .78 - 2.36 inches (or 20 and 60 mm) and have a “shaggy” look. All pneumatic tufting machines (those that require an air compressor) are capable of creating high piles. The most elite high-pile machine we sell is the AK-III Industrial Tufting Machine.  But our medium and high pile DUO machines are also capable of high pile tufting.  

Check out this video to see close-ups of cut and loop-piles!

 

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Comparison Chart and Video

February 19, 2026

Tufting Machine Model

AK-I

AK-II


DUO 


AK5

AK-III

Pile types created

Cut

Cut and Loop

Cut and Loop

Cut and Loop

Cut and Loop

Ease of use

Very easy

Very easy

Very easy

Very Easy

Medium to Difficult

Difficulty to change pile height

Very difficult

Very easy

Medium difficult

N/A

Medium difficult

Pile height ranges

.275" - .70" (7-18mm)

.157" - .55" (4-13mm)

low pile

Cut: .275 - .70" (7 - 18mm)

Loop: .157 - .55" (4 - 13mm)

_________

medium pile

20-30 mm

_________

high pile

35-45 mm

Only tufts at 16mm

.78" - 2.36" (20 - 60mm)

Weight

3 lbs (1.4kgs)

3 lbs (1.4kgs)

3 lbs (1.4kgs)

3 lbs (1.4 kgs)

4 lbs 10 oz (2.88 kgs)

Electricity compatibility

110v - 220v

110v - 220v

110v - 220v

110v-220v

110v - 220v

Air compressor required?

No

No

No

No

Yes


Want to see each machine in action? The following video demonstrates all four of the tufting machines we sell.

 

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